Definition of Islam
Islam (Arabic: الإسلام al-’islām, pronounced [ʔɪsˈlæːm] (
listen)[note 1]) is the monotheistic religion articulated by the Qur’an,
a text considered by its adherents to be the verbatim word of God
(Arabic: الله, Allah), and by the teachings and normative example
(called the Sunnah and composed of Hadith) of Muhammad, often considered
by them to be the last prophet of God. In addition to referring to the
religion itself, the word Islam means 'submission to God',[1] 'peace',
and 'way to peace'.[2] An adherent of Islam is called a Muslim.
Muslims
believe that God is one and incomparable.[3] Muslims also believe that
Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that
was revealed at many times and places before, including through the
prophets Abraham, Moses and Jesus.[4] Muslims maintain that previous
messages and revelations have been partially changed or corrupted over
time,[5] but consider the Qur'an to be both the unaltered and the final
revelation from God—Final Testament. Religious concepts and practices
include the five pillars of Islam, which are basic concepts and
obligatory acts of worship, and following Islamic law, which touches on
virtually every aspect of life and society, encompassing everything from
banking and welfare, to warfare and the environment.[6][7]
Most
Muslims belong to one of two denominations; with 80-90% being Sunni and
10-20% being Shia.[8][9][10] About 13% of Muslims live in Indonesia,
the largest Muslim country,[11] 25% in South Asia,[11] 20% in the Middle
East,[12] 2% in Central Asia, 4% in the remaining South East Asian
countries, and 15% in Sub-saharan Africa.[13] Sizable communities are
also found in China and Russia, and parts of the Caribbean[citation
needed]. Converts and immigrant communities are found in almost every
part of the world. With about 1.41-1.57 billion Muslims, comprising
about 21-23% of the world's population (see Islam by country),[13][14]
Islam is the second-largest religion and one of the fastest-growing
religions in the world.[15][16][17][18][19]
(Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam)
***
Laziness makes us depression
If you are included into people who dislike work, be ready to suffer
depression and despondent, because laziness will make your mind
oscillated to past, now, and future with several difficulties.
Therefore, do beneficial deeds, because laziness kills your self slowly,
furtively, and under cover.
(Translated by Komarudin
Tasdik from: Dr. ‘Aidh bin Abdullah al-Qarni. Don’t be Sad, Indonesia
Version. Jakarta: Maghfirah Pustaka. 2004. Page 44)
***
MUHAMMAD
Muhammad
bin Abdullah is the Islamic tenet carrier, and convinced by Muslim
community as the last prophet of Allah (Apostle). According to the
Muslim traditional biography (in Arabic, named sirah), he was born in
April 20, 570/571, at Mecca (Makkah) and passed away in June 8, 632, at
Medina (Madinah). Two of the cities are situated at Hejaz region (Today,
Saudi Arabia). (Be continued).
Source: Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia. Muhammad
Translated by Komarudin Tasdik
[Arsip 8/6/2011]
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