Hello Katabah!
In Arabic language, verb
1 is known as fi’il mudhari’, while verb 2 is known as fi’il madhi. Therefore,
fi’il mudhari’ refers to Present Tense, while fi’il madhi refers to Present
Tense.
In this post, I share
examples of verbs 1 and verbs 2 in Arabic as bellow:
يَكْتُبُ(verb 1)
(to write)
كَتَبَ(verb 2)
(wrote)
يَقْرَأُ(verb 1)
(to read)
قَرَأَ(verb 2)
(read)
يَنْصُرُ(verb 1)
(to help)
نَصَرَ(verb 2)
(helped)
يَحْمِلُ(verb 1)
(to bring)
حَمَلَ(verb 2)
(brought)
يَذْهَبُ(verb 1)
(to go)
ذَهَبَ(verb 2)
(went)
Let’s see the sentence
examples below:
يَذْهَبُ اَحْمَدُ اِلَى فُنْدُقٍ
(Ahmad goes to hotel)
ذَهَبَ اَحْمَدُ اِلَى فُنْدُقٍ اَمْسِ
(Ahmad went to hotel yesterday)
Notes:
a. Arabic does not have
Verb 3 (Past Participle).
b. Fi’il mudhari’ can be
used for Present Tense and Future Tense (depended on Time Signal)
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